Occupation intelligence

physiologist

Snapshot

Are you fascinated by how living organisms function and how they respond to challenges? As a physiologist, you'll delve into the intricacies of biological systems, conducting research and developing solutions to improve health and well-being.

Summary

Physiologists are researchers and scientists who investigate the workings of living organisms – from humans to plants and animals. Their work involves studying the body’s systems, how they interact, and how they react to factors like disease, exercise, and stress. This often involves designing and conducting experiments, analyzing data, and publishing findings. Many physiologists work within established research teams, contributing to larger projects, while others may lead their own research initiatives.

Key responsibilities:
  • • Designing and conducting experiments to investigate physiological processes.
  • • Analyzing data and interpreting results using statistical methods.
  • • Writing research reports and publications to disseminate findings.
55%
Resilience Score · 2026 (Higher is better)
Bachelor's or equivalent level 32% AI exposure
Start Career DNA assessment
Labour market

Where this occupation is in demand

Reported labour shortages and surpluses, by year. Published for occupation groups, not for individual job titles.

Shortage reportedSurplus reportedReported in another yearNot covered by this source

Deeper colour: reported the same way in more consecutive years.

Figures cover Science and engineering professionals — 274 jobs including this one.

3 of 9 in shortage202529 of 30 growing3.9Mopenings to 2035

In shortage: Ireland, Italy, Slovenia.

Longest-running shortage: Ireland, 3 years.

Select a place on the map to see its figures.

About this source

Source: ELA/EURES labour shortages and surpluses. Readings are published at occupation-group level, and cover Europe. Editions differ in annex layout and country coverage, so a change between years does not always mean the labour market changed. Countries in grey were not reported, which is not the same as being in balance.

Explore More

Find your career path and explore the science behind our recommendations.

Guiding others? See NexPath for schools and practices.
Quick fit check

Could physiologist fit you?

Answer three quick questions. This is not a full assessment — it is a teaser to help you decide whether to compare your profile.

Progress0/3

Do you enjoy tasks that require Integrity?

Do you enjoy tasks that require Analytical Thinking?

Do you enjoy tasks that require Persistence?

NexFuture™

Future Outlook for physiologist

The outlook for physiologist reflects a balanced mix of automation exposure and durable, human-led work.

How are these scores calculated?

The Resilience Score (0–100) estimates how structurally protected this occupation is from automation and AI disruption, based on task-level analysis. Higher scores mean more human-judgment-intensive tasks. AI Exposure shows the estimated percentage of task hours that current AI capabilities could affect. These are model-derived structural indicators, not predictions about individual job security.

Play the future

How could physiologist change as AI adoption grows?

This role is likely to change gradually, with AI supporting selected tasks rather than replacing the whole occupation.

Significant task-level transformation is estimated in 15 years (around 2041) under the selected Expected Pace scenario.
~55%
Resilience
Automation Risk
EXP~35%
Human advantage
MOAT~60%

Illustrative scenario based on task automatability — not a forecast. Values are rounded the further ahead you look.

2026
2034
2046
AI Adoption Speed:

How AI may change this role

Deterministic, model-based interpretation of current role signals — not a guarantee of replacement.

Human-owned 55% Human-owned
What still depends on people
  • apply safety procedures in laboratory
  • interact professionally in research and professional environments
  • evaluate research activities
The Human Edge To stay ahead in this role, focus on biology and histology. These human-centric skills are the hardest for AI to replicate in the next 20 years.
Assist 16% Assist
Where AI may become a co-pilot
  • conduct research on fauna
  • manage open publications
  • demonstrate disciplinary expertise
Automate 32% Automate
Tasks most exposed to automation
  • synthesise information
  • apply for research funding
  • manage research data
Detailed Analysis

Vital Signs & AI Vectors

AI Exposure Vectors

0-100%
AI / Machine Learning 16%

Exposure to AI-assisted analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modelling tasks

Generative AI 10%

Exposure to content generation, creative augmentation, and large language model tools

Robotic & Physical Automation 2%

Exposure to physical automation, robotics, and sensor-driven task displacement

Cognitive Software 0%

Exposure to workflow automation, decision-support software, and process digitisation

Technical Details
Methodology: NexFuture v3.0 Sources: O*NET® 30.3, ESCO v1.2.1 Updated: Aug 2026

NexFuture v3.0 estimates automation exposure natively from ESCO essential-skill groups, weighted by skill mass and calibrated against expert anchors. Scores are probabilistic estimates, not guarantees. See the NexFuture Methodology White Paper for full details.

Measures automation exposure. It does not measure pay, demand, or how many jobs exist near you.

Day in the life

What people in this role usually do

Agriculture

Day in the life

A typical day as a physiologist

09
09:00 · Morning
apply for research funding
Identify key relevant funding sources and prepare research grant application in order to obtain funds and grants. Write research proposals.
10
10:30 · Mid-morning
apply research ethics and scientific integrity principles in research activities
Apply fundamental ethical principles and legislation to scientific research, including issues of research integrity. Perform, review, or report research avoiding misconducts such as fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism.
12
12:00 · Midday
apply safety procedures in laboratory
Make sure that laboratory equipment is used in a safe manner and the handling of samples and specimens is correct. Work to ensure the validity of results obtained in research.
14
14:00 · Afternoon
conduct research on fauna
Collect and analyse data about animal life in order to discover the basic aspects such as origin, anatomy, and function.
15
15:30 · Late afternoon
manage intellectual property rights
Deal with the private legal rights that protect the products of the intellect from unlawful infringement.
17
17:00 · Wrap-up
operate open source software
Operate Open Source software, knowing the main Open Source models, licensing schemes, and the coding practices commonly adopted in the production of Open Source software.

Task order is illustrative. Individual days vary.

Software & Technologies & Knowledge areas
Software & Technologies
Adobe PhotoshopBioArray Software Environment BASEDatabase softwareESRI ArcGIS softwareFileMaker ProIBM NotesIBM SPSS StatisticsIntegrated development environment IDE softwareLexisNexisLinuxMedical Scientists HybridAIMedical Scientists MediSaveMicrosoft DynamicsMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft ExchangeMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft ProjectMicrosoft PublisherMicrosoft Visual Basic
Knowledge areas
  • clinical immunopathology

    The pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of disorders associated with an excessive, defective or unwarranted immune response. The difference between the pathogenesis of disorders of the immune system such as autoimmunity, allergy, immunodeficiency, leukaemia/lymphoma and transplant rejection.

  • dermapathology

    The cutaneous diseases at a microscopic and molecular level and the methods to analyse the potential causes of skin diseases at a basic level.

  • exercise physiology

    The effect of exercise on pathology and how the exercise can mitigate or reverse disease progression.

  • hepatology

    The characteristics of the liver, biliary tree, gallbladder, and pancreas, as well as management of their disorders.

  • intracranial hypertension

    The pathophysiology of elevated intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion, the influence of blood gases, blood pressure, fluid and electrolyte balance.

  • neoplasia

    The characteristics of tumour formation, genetics, growth, cellular transformation and clonality.

Cross-sector skills
  • biology
  • histology
  • human anatomy
Essential skills
conducting academic or market research
  • manage findable accessible interoperable and reusable data

    Produce, describe, store, preserve and (re) use scientific data based on FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) principles, making data as open as possible, and as closed as necessary.

  • perform scientific research

    Gain, correct or improve knowledge about phenomena by using scientific methods and techniques, based on empirical or measurable observations.

  • apply scientific methods

    Apply scientific methods and techniques to investigate phenomena, by acquiring new knowledge or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.

  • apply research ethics and scientific integrity principles in research activities

    Apply fundamental ethical principles and legislation to scientific research, including issues of research integrity. Perform, review, or report research avoiding misconducts such as fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism.

  • promote open innovation in research

    Apply techniques, models, methods and strategies which contribute to the promotion of steps towards innovation through collaboration with people and organizations outside the organisation.

  • integrate gender dimension in research

    Take into account in the whole research process the biological characteristics and the evolving social and cultural features of women and men (gender).

technical or academic writing
  • draft scientific or academic papers and technical documentation

    Draft and edit scientific, academic or technical texts on different subjects.

  • disseminate results to the scientific community

    Publicly disclose scientific results by any appropriate means, including conferences, workshops, colloquia and scientific publications.

  • publish academic research

    Conduct academic research, in universities and research institutions, or on a personal account, publish it in books or academic journals with the aim of contributing to a field of expertise and achieving personal academic accreditation.

  • write scientific publications

    Present the hypothesis, findings, and conclusions of your scientific research in your field of expertise in a professional publication.

operating scientific and laboratory equipment
  • perform laboratory tests

    Carry out tests in a laboratory to produce reliable and precise data to support scientific research and product testing.

  • calibrate laboratory equipment

    Calibrate laboratory equipment by comparing between measurements: one of known magnitude or correctness, made with a trusted device and a second measurement from another piece of laboratory equipment. Make the measurements in as similar a way as possible.

managing information
  • manage research data

    Produce and analyse scientific data originating from qualitative and quantitative research methods. Store and maintain the data in research databases. Support the re-use of scientific data and be familiar with open data management principles.

working with others
  • interact professionally in research and professional environments

    Show consideration to others as well as collegiality. Listen, give and receive feedback and respond perceptively to others, also involving staff supervision and leadership in a professional setting.

programming computer systems
  • operate open source software

    Operate Open Source software, knowing the main Open Source models, licensing schemes, and the coding practices commonly adopted in the production of Open Source software.

using foreign languages
  • speak different languages

    Master foreign languages to be able to communicate in one or more foreign languages.

maintaining electrical, electronic and precision equipment
  • maintain laboratory equipment

    Clean laboratory glassware and other equipment after use and it for damage or corrosion in order to ensure its proper functioning.

Skill DNA

Skill DNA

Work personality traits and values that define this role

Key traits you need
Integrity Analytical Thinking Persistence Attention to Detail Achievement/Effort Dependability Initiative Innovation Adaptability/Flexibility Stress Tolerance Self-Control Cooperation Independence Leadership Concern for Others Social Orientation
Key rewards you can expect
AchievementWorking Condit…RecognitionRelationshipsSupportIndependence
Career progression

Growth Pathways & Similar Roles

Explore typical career progression paths, adjacent skills, and similar roles to plan your next transition.

Career landscape

Where does physiologist fit?

This role
physiologist This role
Growth paths

Similarity scores based on skill overlap from ESCO data.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What kind of education is required to become a physiologist?
A bachelor’s degree in a relevant science field (like biology, physiology, or biochemistry) is typically the starting point. Most physiologist roles require a postgraduate degree, often a Master’s or Doctoral degree (PhD) specializing in physiology or a related area. Specific degree requirements will depend on the research area and the employer.
What are the key skills needed to succeed as a physiologist?
Strong analytical and problem-solving skills are essential. You’ll also need excellent research skills, including experimental design and data analysis. Communication skills, both written and verbal, are vital for sharing your findings. The ability to work both independently and collaboratively within a team is also crucial.
What are the typical work environments for physiologists?
Physiologists are primarily employed in research settings. This can include universities, research institutes, government agencies, and pharmaceutical companies. The role is predominantly employee-based, though opportunities for independent consulting may exist with experience.
Physiologist — is there a shortage in Europe?
No. In the 2025 ELA/EURES edition, a surplus was reported in 6 of the 9 European countries that assessed this occupation group: Austria, Czechia, Germany, Greece and 2 more. 3 countries reported a shortage. These assessments are published per occupation group rather than per job title.
Physiologist — what does it pay in the United States?
$100,590 a year at the median, as of 2025-05. State medians run from $49,650 to $136,990. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics. This is a United States figure and not a projection for Europe.