Occupation intelligence

Distillery Worker

Role lens

Distillery workers operate industrial distillery equipment and machinery. They perform the maintenance and cleaning of the machinery, roll barrels, and stamp barrel heads.

Labour market
Shortage in Italy and 9 more countries
ELA/EURES 2025
Industry
Hospitality, Events, & Tourism
Education
Upper secondary education
73%
Resilience Score · 2026 (Higher is better)
Upper secondary education 13% AI exposure · 2026
Labour market

Where this occupation is in demand

Reported labour shortages and surpluses, by year. Published for occupation groups, not for individual job titles.

Figures cover Stationary plant and machine operators — 259 jobs including this one.

12 of 15 in shortage202512 of 27 growing1.3Mopenings to 2035

In shortage: Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Finland and 8 more.

Longest-running shortage: Italy, 4 years.

Select a place on the map to see its figures.

About this source›

Source: ELA/EURES labour shortages and surpluses. Readings are published at occupation-group level, and cover Europe. Editions differ in annex layout and country coverage, so a change between years does not always mean the labour market changed. Countries in grey were not reported, which is not the same as being in balance.

What these words mean

The four things this section reports

Reported demand
Whether employers report needing people in this job — a judgement published by a national or EU body, not a count.
Where it is heading
Which way employment in this job is expected to move over the coming years, from an official projection.
Openings
Roughly how many openings arise — from growth and from people leaving the job.
Typical pay
What people in this job typically earn where the source publishes it. Blank does not mean unpaid; it means nobody publishes it for that place.

A measure is left out when nobody publishes it for that place, rather than shown as zero.

Which way the market leans for you

In your favour
More openings than people looking — employers are competing for candidates.
Balanced
Openings and candidates are roughly matched.
Competitive
More people looking than openings — expect to compete.
Mixed evidence
Sources disagree, or the same occupation group is short in one part and oversupplied in another.

Every source resolves to one of these four, so there is a single vocabulary to learn. What differs is the evidence behind it, which is printed underneath each verdict — a measured ratio of openings to jobseekers, or an assessment published by a national body.

How this job compares with other jobs in the same country

Strong
Among the strongest in that country
Good
Stronger than most jobs in that country
Mixed
About typical for that country
Weak
Weaker than most jobs in that country

This is a rank within one country, not a score you can carry across borders — the registers behind two countries count different people, so the same number means different things in each. It is also why a job can be among the strongest in a country and still show as Competitive: it leads the field in a market that is crowded overall.

Where these come from

Every figure is published by a national statistics office, a public employment service or an EU body, and each card names its source and the period it covers. Some places are counted monthly, others assessed once or twice a year, so two places on the same map can be describing different moments — the date is always shown.

None of this predicts one person’s chances. It describes a market.

Reported demand · Typical pay · Where it is heading (United States, Ireland, Australia, Malta, United Kingdom)
Reported demand · Typical pay · Where it is heading
Reported demand Typical pay Where it is heading
United States Not reported $51,610 2025-05 −4.3% 2024–2034 · BLS 2024-2034
Ireland Not reported — +42.9% 2023–2035 · Cedefop 2026 *
Australia Assessed as balanced Jobs and Skills Australia 2025 * — —
Malta Shortage reported ELA/EURES 2024 * — —
United Kingdom Not reported £27,267 2025-provisional —

* Published for occupation groups, not for individual job titles.

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS)

Source: Office for National Statistics, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, Open Government Licence v3.0

Do you guide students, clients or employees? Use this occupation data in your organisation.

NexFuture™

Future Outlook for distillery worker

The outlook for distillery worker is exceptionally stable. While AI tools will assist with daily tasks, the core of this role relies on human judgment, resulting in a high resilience score of 73%.

How are these scores calculated?

The Resilience Score (0–100) estimates how structurally protected this occupation is from automation and AI disruption, based on task-level analysis. Higher scores mean more human-judgment-intensive tasks. AI Exposure shows the estimated percentage of task hours that current AI capabilities could affect. These are model-derived structural indicators, not predictions about individual job security.

Play the future
How could distillery worker change as AI adoption grows?

Human judgement, trust, and context remain strong protectors for this role.

Significant task-level transformation is estimated in 18 years (around 2044) under the selected Expected Pace scenario.
~75%
Resilience
Automation Risk
EXP~15%
Human advantage
MOAT~75%

Illustrative scenario based on task automatability — not a forecast. Values are rounded the further ahead you look.

2026
2036
2049
AI Adoption Speed:

Model-based estimate. Use it as a planning signal, not a guarantee.

How AI may change this role

Deterministic, model-based interpretation of current role signals — not a guarantee of replacement.

73% Human-owned

What still depends on people

  • apply HACCP
  • take measures against flammability
  • follow hygienic procedures during food processing
The Human Edge To stay ahead in this role, focus on temperature scales and appropriate raw materials for specific spirits. These human-centric skills are the hardest for AI to replicate in the next 20 years.
18% Assist

Where AI may become a co-pilot

  • collect samples for analysis
  • clean food and beverage machinery
  • sterilise fermentation tanks
13% Automate

Tasks most exposed to automation

No single task here is highly automatable yet.

Detailed Analysis

Vital Signs & AI Vectors

AI Exposure Vectors

0-100%
Robotic & Physical Automation 18%

Exposure to physical automation, robotics, and sensor-driven task displacement

AI / Machine Learning 1%

Exposure to AI-assisted analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modelling tasks

Generative AI 1%

Exposure to content generation, creative augmentation, and large language model tools

Cognitive Software 0%

Exposure to workflow automation, decision-support software, and process digitisation

Technical Details
Methodology: NexFuture v3.0 Sources: O*NET® 30.3, ESCO v1.2.1 Updated: Oct 2026

NexFuture v3.0 estimates automation exposure natively from ESCO essential-skill groups, weighted by skill mass and calibrated against expert anchors. Scores are probabilistic estimates, not guarantees. See the NexFuture Methodology White Paper for full details.

Measures automation exposure. It does not measure pay, demand, or how many jobs exist near you.

Day in the life

What people in this role usually do

Hospitality, Events, & Tourism

Day in the life

A typical day as a distillery worker

09
09:00 · Morning
clean food and beverage machinery
Clean machinery used for food or beverage production processes. Prepare the appropriate solutions for cleaning. Prepare all parts and assure that they are clean enough to avoid deviation or errors in the production process.
10
10:30 · Mid-morning
apply GMP
Apply regulations regarding manufacture of food and food safety compliance. Employ food safety procedures based on Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP).
12
12:00 · Midday
apply requirements concerning manufacturing of food and beverages
Apply and follow national, international, and internal requirements quoted in standards, regulations and other specifications related with manufacturing of food and beverages.
14
14:00 · Afternoon
blend beverages
Create new beverage products that are attractive to the market, interesting to companies, and innovative in the market.
15
15:30 · Late afternoon
monitor temperature in manufacturing process of food and beverages
Monitor and control required temperatures in the different phases of production until the product reaches suitable properties according to specifications.
17
17:00 · Wrap-up
operate distilling equipment
Operate the different parts of distilling equipment such as the pot, the distillation column, the lyne arm, the condenser, the distillate, and the aging barrels.

Task order is illustrative. Individual days vary.

Skills & knowledge

What you need to do this work

The skills, knowledge and tools this role calls for — and the traits and rewards that come with it.

Essential skills
complying with health and safety procedures
  • apply HACCP

    Apply regulations regarding manufacture of food and food safety compliance. Employ food safety procedures based on Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP).

  • take measures against flammability

    Take measures against fire. Liquor that contains 40% ABV will catch fire if heated to about 26 °C and if an ignition source is applied to it. The flash point of pure alcohol is 16.6 °C.

  • follow hygienic procedures during food processing

    Ensure a clean working space according to hygienic standards in the food processing industry.

  • stand high temperatures

    Stand high temperatures while keeping concentration and efficiency under demanding circumstances.

operating food processing machinery
  • perform detailed food processing operations

    Perform precise food processing operations with great attention and detail to all steps in the creation of a qualitative product.

  • operate distilling equipment

    Operate the different parts of distilling equipment such as the pot, the distillation column, the lyne arm, the condenser, the distillate, and the aging barrels.

cleaning tools, equipment, workpieces and vehicles
  • clean food and beverage machinery

    Clean machinery used for food or beverage production processes. Prepare the appropriate solutions for cleaning. Prepare all parts and assure that they are clean enough to avoid deviation or errors in the production process.

  • sterilise fermentation tanks

    Sterilise workspaces and equipment using hoses, scrapers, brushes, or chemical solutions.

ensuring compliance with legislation
  • apply requirements concerning manufacturing of food and beverages

    Apply and follow national, international, and internal requirements quoted in standards, regulations and other specifications related with manufacturing of food and beverages.

  • apply GMP

    Apply regulations regarding manufacture of food and food safety compliance. Employ food safety procedures based on Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP).

collecting and preparing specimens or materials for testing
  • collect samples for analysis

    Collect samples of materials or products for laboratory analysis.

fabricating food and related products
  • prepare containers for beverage distillation

    Prepare containers or drums for beverage distillation. Prepare equipment for the process of purification and removal of diluting components like water, for the purpose of increasing its proportion of alcohol content.

moving or lifting materials, equipment, or supplies
  • lift heavy weights

    Lift heavy weights and apply ergonomic lifting techniques to avoid damaging the body.

preparing food and drinks
  • monitor temperature in manufacturing process of food and beverages

    Monitor and control required temperatures in the different phases of production until the product reaches suitable properties according to specifications.

using precision measuring equipment
  • operate weighing machine

    Work with a weighing machine to measure raw, half-finished and finished products.

preparing mixtures or solutions
  • blend beverages

    Create new beverage products that are attractive to the market, interesting to companies, and innovative in the market.

Knowledge areas & Software & Technologies
Knowledge areas
  • appropriate raw materials for specific spirits

    Raw materials, such as grains, potatoes, sugars or fruit which can be fermented to produce a specific type of alcoholic spirits.

  • processes of foods and beverages manufacturing

    Raw materials and production processes for getting finished food products. Importance of quality control and other techniques for the food and beverage industry.

Cross-sector skills
  • temperature scales
Key traits you need
Dependability Cooperation Stress Tolerance Concern for Others Self-Control Attention to Detail Leadership Adaptability/Flexibility Persistence Integrity Initiative Achievement/Effort Independence Analytical Thinking Social Orientation Innovation
Key rewards you can expect
AchievementWorking Condit…RecognitionRelationshipsSupportIndependence
How to qualify

Path to become a distillery worker

What it typically takes to qualify: education level, where it is a regulated profession, and where to study.

Typical education level

Upper secondary education

Where to study

89 programmes in 19 countries teach the core skills of this job. Plus 74 short courses that build single skills.

A few examples, taught in the language of this page:

Degree

MSC Brewing and Distilling

Technological University Dublin · Ireland

EQF 7 Stated route to this job Source 1
Degree

Agricultural and Food Products Processing

West Shore Community College · the United States

Vocational

Certificate III in Food Processing

Strategix Training Group Pty Ltd · Australia

Degree

Doctor of Philosophy (Food Processing Technology)

Victoria University · Australia

Short course

Certificate in Brewing & Distilling Science

Munster Technological University · Ireland

EQF 6 Stated route to this job Source 1
Sources
  1. 1. Source: Europass Qualification Dataset Register (European Commission)
  2. 2. Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard (collegescorecard.ed.gov), CC BY. Data as at 10/06/2026. Adapted by NexPath.
  3. 3. Source: Study in Serbia, an initiative of Foundation Tempus (bazaobrazovanja.rs).
  4. 4. Source: Commonwealth of Australia (Department of Education), CRICOS, data.gov.au, CC BY 2.5 AU. Data as at 01/09/2026. Adapted by NexPath.
Career progression

Growth Pathways & Similar Roles

Explore typical career progression paths, adjacent skills, and similar roles to plan your next transition.

Career landscape

Where does distillery worker fit?

This role
distillery worker This role
Growth paths

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Similarity scores based on skill overlap from ESCO data.

For organisations

The data on this page, working for your students, clients and staff.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What kind of physical demands are involved in this role?
The work can be physically demanding, requiring you to lift and move heavy barrels, stand for extended periods, and work in potentially noisy environments. A good level of physical fitness is beneficial.
Do I need any prior experience to become a distillery worker?
While prior experience in a manufacturing or industrial setting is helpful, it’s not always required. Many distilleries provide on-the-job training. A willingness to learn and a strong work ethic are key.
What are the typical working conditions like?
Distilleries often operate in industrial environments, which can be noisy and involve exposure to varying temperatures. Safety protocols are paramount, and you’ll be expected to wear appropriate personal protective equipment.
How much does Distillery Worker pay in the United States?
$49,500 a year at the median, as of 2025-05. State medians run from $32,000 to $108,900. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics. This is a United States figure and not a projection for Europe.

Sources: ESCO O*NET ELA/EURES Cedefop BLS Data updated October 3, 2026 About our data