Occupation intelligence

bioinformatics scientist

Snapshot

Unlock the secrets of life's building blocks! As a bioinformatics scientist, you’ll combine your passion for biology with powerful computer skills to analyze data, build databases, and contribute to breakthroughs in fields like biotechnology and pharmaceuticals.

Summary

Bioinformatics scientists are at the forefront of modern biological research, bridging the gap between complex biological data and computational analysis. Your days might involve designing and maintaining databases of genetic information, writing programmes to analyze DNA sequences, or collaborating with researchers to interpret experimental results. This role requires a strong analytical mind, attention to detail, and the ability to communicate complex findings clearly.

Key responsibilities:
  • • Analyzing biological data using computer programmes and statistical methods.
  • • Developing and maintaining biological databases.
  • • Identifying patterns and trends in genetic data, potentially including DNA samples.
40%
Resilience Score · 2026 (Higher is better)
Bachelor's or equivalent level 50% AI exposure
Start Career DNA assessment
Labour market

Where this occupation is in demand

Reported labour shortages and surpluses, by year. Published for occupation groups, not for individual job titles.

Shortage reportedSurplus reportedReported in another yearNot covered by this source

Deeper colour: reported the same way in more consecutive years.

Figures cover Science and engineering professionals — 274 jobs including this one.

3 of 9 in shortage202529 of 30 growing3.9Mopenings to 2035

In shortage: Ireland, Italy, Slovenia.

Longest-running shortage: Ireland, 3 years.

Select a place on the map to see its figures.

About this source

Source: ELA/EURES labour shortages and surpluses. Readings are published at occupation-group level, and cover Europe. Editions differ in annex layout and country coverage, so a change between years does not always mean the labour market changed. Countries in grey were not reported, which is not the same as being in balance.

Explore More

Find your career path and explore the science behind our recommendations.

Guiding others? See NexPath for schools and practices.
Quick fit check

Could bioinformatics scientist fit you?

Answer three quick questions. This is not a full assessment — it is a teaser to help you decide whether to compare your profile.

Progress0/3

Do you enjoy tasks that require Attention to Detail?

Do you enjoy tasks that require Cooperation?

Do you enjoy tasks that require Analytical Thinking?

NexFuture™

Future Outlook for bioinformatics scientist

The outlook for bioinformatics scientist reflects a balanced mix of automation exposure and durable, human-led work.

How are these scores calculated?

The Resilience Score (0–100) estimates how structurally protected this occupation is from automation and AI disruption, based on task-level analysis. Higher scores mean more human-judgment-intensive tasks. AI Exposure shows the estimated percentage of task hours that current AI capabilities could affect. These are model-derived structural indicators, not predictions about individual job security.

Play the future

How could bioinformatics scientist change as AI adoption grows?

This role is likely to change gradually, with AI supporting selected tasks rather than replacing the whole occupation.

Significant task-level transformation is estimated in 12 years (around 2038) under the selected Expected Pace scenario.
~35%
Resilience
Automation Risk
EXP~55%
Human advantage
MOAT~40%

Illustrative scenario based on task automatability — not a forecast. Values are rounded the further ahead you look.

2026
2033
2043
AI Adoption Speed:

How AI may change this role

Deterministic, model-based interpretation of current role signals — not a guarantee of replacement.

Human-owned 40% Human-owned
What still depends on people
  • assist scientific research
  • interact professionally in research and professional environments
  • evaluate research activities
The Human Edge To stay ahead in this role, focus on computational biology and computational chemistry. These human-centric skills are the hardest for AI to replicate in the next 20 years.
Assist 23% Assist
Where AI may become a co-pilot
  • analyse scientific data
  • apply statistical analysis techniques
  • manage open publications
Automate 50% Automate
Tasks most exposed to automation
  • collect biological data
  • synthesise information
  • gather data
Detailed Analysis

Vital Signs & AI Vectors

AI Exposure Vectors

0-100%
AI / Machine Learning 23%

Exposure to AI-assisted analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modelling tasks

Generative AI 8%

Exposure to content generation, creative augmentation, and large language model tools

Robotic & Physical Automation 1%

Exposure to physical automation, robotics, and sensor-driven task displacement

Cognitive Software 1%

Exposure to workflow automation, decision-support software, and process digitisation

Technical Details
Methodology: NexFuture v3.0 Sources: O*NET® 30.3, ESCO v1.2.1 Updated: Aug 2026

NexFuture v3.0 estimates automation exposure natively from ESCO essential-skill groups, weighted by skill mass and calibrated against expert anchors. Scores are probabilistic estimates, not guarantees. See the NexFuture Methodology White Paper for full details.

Measures automation exposure. It does not measure pay, demand, or how many jobs exist near you.

Day in the life

What people in this role usually do

Digital Technology

Day in the life

A typical day as a bioinformatics scientist

09
09:00 · Morning
apply for research funding
Identify key relevant funding sources and prepare research grant application in order to obtain funds and grants. Write research proposals.
10
10:30 · Mid-morning
apply research ethics and scientific integrity principles in research activities
Apply fundamental ethical principles and legislation to scientific research, including issues of research integrity. Perform, review, or report research avoiding misconducts such as fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism.
12
12:00 · Midday
manage intellectual property rights
Deal with the private legal rights that protect the products of the intellect from unlawful infringement.
14
14:00 · Afternoon
operate open source software
Operate Open Source software, knowing the main Open Source models, licensing schemes, and the coding practices commonly adopted in the production of Open Source software.
15
15:30 · Late afternoon
analyse scientific data
Collect and analyse scientific data resulting from research. Interpret these data according to certain standards and viewpoints in order to comment on it.
17
17:00 · Wrap-up
apply scientific methods
Apply scientific methods and techniques to investigate phenomena, by acquiring new knowledge or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.

Task order is illustrative. Individual days vary.

Software & Technologies & Knowledge areas
Software & Technologies
Accelrys Pipeline PilotAmazon Web Services AWS softwareApache AccumuloApache GroovyApache HadoopApache HTTP ServerBashBioconductorBioconductor softwareBiomatters GeneiousBioPerlBLATBowtieBWACC#C++CanuClustalWCufflinks
Knowledge areas
  • computational biology

    The interdisciplinary scientific field that focus on employing data analytics and theories to investigate biological systems obtained through experiments.

  • computational chemistry

    The branch of chemistry that aims at addressing complex chemical problems through computer simulations.

  • computer equipment

    The offered computers, computer peripheral equipment and software products, their functionalities, properties and legal and regulatory requirements.

  • database management systems

    The tools for creating, updating and managing databases, such as Oracle, MySQL and Microsoft SQL Server.

  • genomics

    The field of study in relation to whole genomes of organisms, as well as their genetic or epigenetic sequence of information. It aims to provide knowledge about the downstream of biological products and the analysis of the structure and function of these sequences through employing recombinant DNA and bioinformatics approaches.

  • web programming

    The programming paradigm that is based on combining markup (which adds context and structure to text) and other web programming code, such as AJAX, javascript and PHP, in order to carry out appropriate actions and visualise the content.

Cross-sector skills
  • biology
  • computer engineering
  • computer programming
Essential skills
conducting academic or market research
  • promote open innovation in research

    Apply techniques, models, methods and strategies which contribute to the promotion of steps towards innovation through collaboration with people and organizations outside the organisation.

  • integrate gender dimension in research

    Take into account in the whole research process the biological characteristics and the evolving social and cultural features of women and men (gender).

  • conduct research across disciplines

    Work and use research findings and data across disciplinary and/or functional boundaries.

  • promote the participation of citizens in scientific and research activities

    Engage citizens in scientific and research activities and promote their contribution in terms of knowledge, time or resources invested.

  • manage findable accessible interoperable and reusable data

    Produce, describe, store, preserve and (re) use scientific data based on FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) principles, making data as open as possible, and as closed as necessary.

  • perform scientific research

    Gain, correct or improve knowledge about phenomena by using scientific methods and techniques, based on empirical or measurable observations.

technical or academic writing
  • publish academic research

    Conduct academic research, in universities and research institutions, or on a personal account, publish it in books or academic journals with the aim of contributing to a field of expertise and achieving personal academic accreditation.

  • write scientific publications

    Present the hypothesis, findings, and conclusions of your scientific research in your field of expertise in a professional publication.

  • draft scientific or academic papers and technical documentation

    Draft and edit scientific, academic or technical texts on different subjects.

  • disseminate results to the scientific community

    Publicly disclose scientific results by any appropriate means, including conferences, workshops, colloquia and scientific publications.

gathering information from physical or electronic sources
  • collect biological data

    Collect biological specimens, record and summarise biological data for use in technical studies, developing environmental management plans and biological products.

  • synthesise information

    Critically read, interpret, and summarise new and complex information from diverse sources.

  • gather data

    Extract exportable data from multiple sources.

managing, gathering and storing digital data
  • maintain freelance database

    Maintain a freelance database that offers extra support to your teams and is able to calculate negotiating costs.

  • perform data analysis

    Collect data and statistics to test and evaluate in order to generate assertions and pattern predictions, with the aim of discovering useful information in a decision-making process.

  • use databases

    Use software tools for managing and organising data in a structured environment which consists of attributes, tables and relationships in order to query and modify the stored data.

presenting general information
  • present reports

    Display results, statistics and conclusions to an audience in a transparent and straightforward way.

  • increase the impact of science on policy and society

    Influence evidence-informed policy and decision making by providing scientific input to and maintaining professional relationships with policymakers and other stakeholders.

managing information
  • manage research data

    Produce and analyse scientific data originating from qualitative and quantitative research methods. Store and maintain the data in research databases. Support the re-use of scientific data and be familiar with open data management principles.

  • manage database

    Apply database design schemes and models, define data dependencies, use query languages and database management systems (DBMS) to develop and manage databases.

advising on legal, regulatory or procedural matters
  • promote the transfer of knowledge

    Deploy broad awareness of processes of knowledge valorisation aimed to maximise the two–way flow of technology, intellectual property, expertise and capability between the research base and industry or the public sector.

communication, collaboration and creativity
  • think abstractly

    Demonstrate the ability to use concepts in order to make and understand generalisations, and relate or connect them to other items, events, or experiences.

Skill DNA

Skill DNA

Work personality traits and values that define this role

Key traits you need
Attention to Detail Cooperation Analytical Thinking Achievement/Effort Dependability Integrity Initiative Independence Persistence Innovation Adaptability/Flexibility Stress Tolerance Leadership Concern for Others Self-Control Social Orientation
Key rewards you can expect
AchievementWorking Condit…RecognitionRelationshipsSupportIndependence
Career progression

Growth Pathways & Similar Roles

Explore typical career progression paths, adjacent skills, and similar roles to plan your next transition.

Career landscape

Where does bioinformatics scientist fit?

This role
bioinformatics scientist This role
Growth paths

Similarity scores based on skill overlap from ESCO data.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What kind of background is typically needed to become a bioinformatics scientist?
A strong foundation in biology, genetics, or a related life science is crucial. You’ll also need proficiency in computer programming (e.g., Python, R), statistical analysis, and database management. Many enter the field with a master's degree, though a bachelor’s degree with relevant experience can also be a pathway.
How does this role differ from a data scientist in a purely tech-focused company?
While data science skills are essential, a bioinformatics scientist’s work is specifically focused on biological data. You’ll be applying data analysis techniques to understand biological processes, genetic information, and related research, often within a scientific or medical context.
What are the key work styles and values for success in this role?
Success requires meticulous attention to detail (1.C.3.a), analytical thinking (1.C.1.a), a commitment to accuracy (1.C.5.b), a proactive approach to problem-solving (1.C.7.b), and the ability to work independently (1.C.5.a). You’ll also find satisfaction in intellectual challenges (1.B.2.b), contributing to scientific advancement (1.B.2.e), working with complex systems (1.B.2.f), and achieving impactful results (1.B.2.a).
Bioinformatics Scientist — is there a shortage in Europe?
No. In the 2025 ELA/EURES edition, a surplus was reported in 6 of the 9 European countries that assessed this occupation group: Austria, Czechia, Germany, Greece and 2 more. 3 countries reported a shortage. These assessments are published per occupation group rather than per job title.
Bioinformatics Scientist — what does it pay in the United States?
$93,330 a year at the median, as of 2025-05. State medians run from $63,290 to $121,680. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics. This is a United States figure and not a projection for Europe.