artificial intelligence engineer
Snapshot
Shape the future with intelligent systems! As an artificial intelligence engineer, you’ll be at the forefront of developing programs that mimic human thought processes and solve complex problems, impacting fields from robotics to computer science.
Artificial intelligence engineers bridge the gap between theoretical AI concepts and practical applications. Your work involves designing, building, and integrating AI solutions into existing systems. You’ll leverage your expertise in engineering, robotics, and computer science to create programs capable of simulating intelligence, including decision-making and problem-solving. A significant aspect of the role is integrating structured knowledge – like ontologies and knowledge bases – into computer systems to tackle challenges typically requiring expert human knowledge.
- • Design and develop AI models and algorithms for various applications.
- • Integrate knowledge bases and ontologies into computer systems to enhance problem-solving capabilities.
- • Develop and implement cognitive and knowledge-based systems.
Where this occupation is in demand
Reported labour shortages and surpluses, by year. Published for occupation groups, not for individual job titles.
Deeper colour: reported the same way in more consecutive years.
Figures cover Information and communications technology professionals — 75 jobs including this one.
In shortage: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus and 6 more.
Longest-running shortage: Austria, 3 years.
Select a place on the map to see its figures.
About this source›
Source: ELA/EURES labour shortages and surpluses. Readings are published at occupation-group level, and cover Europe. Editions differ in annex layout and country coverage, so a change between years does not always mean the labour market changed. Countries in grey were not reported, which is not the same as being in balance.
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Could artificial intelligence engineer fit you?
Answer three quick questions. This is not a full assessment — it is a teaser to help you decide whether to compare your profile.
Do you enjoy tasks that require Analytical Thinking?
Do you enjoy tasks that require Cooperation?
Do you enjoy tasks that require Achievement?
Future Outlook for artificial intelligence engineer
The outlook for artificial intelligence engineer reflects a balanced mix of automation exposure and durable, human-led work.
How are these scores calculated?
The Resilience Score (0–100) estimates how structurally protected this occupation is from automation and AI disruption, based on task-level analysis. Higher scores mean more human-judgment-intensive tasks. AI Exposure shows the estimated percentage of task hours that current AI capabilities could affect. These are model-derived structural indicators, not predictions about individual job security.
How could artificial intelligence engineer change as AI adoption grows?
Several task areas may shift toward AI-assisted workflows, so reskilling becomes more important.
Illustrative scenario based on task automatability — not a forecast. Values are rounded the further ahead you look.
How could artificial intelligence engineer change as AI adoption grows?
Several task areas may shift toward AI-assisted workflows, so reskilling becomes more important.
Illustrative scenario based on task automatability — not a forecast. Values are rounded the further ahead you look.
How AI may change this role
Deterministic, model-based interpretation of current role signals — not a guarantee of replacement.
What still depends on people
- define technical requirements
Where AI may become a co-pilot
- analyse big data
- analyse business requirements
- creatively use digital technologies
Tasks most exposed to automation
- use data processing techniques
- create data sets
Vital Signs & AI Vectors
AI Exposure Vectors
0-100%Exposure to AI-assisted analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modelling tasks
Exposure to content generation, creative augmentation, and large language model tools
Exposure to workflow automation, decision-support software, and process digitisation
Exposure to physical automation, robotics, and sensor-driven task displacement
Technical Details
NexFuture v3.0 estimates automation exposure natively from ESCO essential-skill groups, weighted by skill mass and calibrated against expert anchors. Scores are probabilistic estimates, not guarantees. See the NexFuture Methodology White Paper for full details.
Measures automation exposure. It does not measure pay, demand, or how many jobs exist near you.
What people in this role usually do
Digital Technology
A typical day as a artificial intelligence engineer
09 09:00 · Morning analyse big data
10 10:30 · Mid-morning analyse business requirements
12 12:00 · Midday create data sets
14 14:00 · Afternoon creatively use digital technologies
15 15:30 · Late afternoon define technical requirements
17 17:00 · Wrap-up apply ICT systems theory
Task order is illustrative. Individual days vary.
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business process modelling
The tools, methods and notations such as Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) and Business Process Execution Language (BPEL), used to describe and analyse the characteristics of a business process and model its further development.
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data mining
The methods of artificial intelligence, machine learning, statistics and databases used to extract content from a dataset.
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data models
The techniques and existing systems used for structuring data elements and showing relationships between them, as well as methods for interpreting the data structures and relationships.
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information architecture
The methods through which information is generated, structured, stored, maintained, linked, exchanged and used.
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information categorisation
The process of classifying the information into categories and showing relationships between the data for some clearly defined purposes.
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information extraction
The techniques and methods used for eliciting and extracting information from unstructured or semi-structured digital documents and sources.
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creatively use digital technologies
Use digital tools and technologies to create knowledge and to innovate processes and products. Engage individually and collectively in cognitive processing to understand and resolve conceptual problems and problem situations in digital environments.
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use data processing techniques
Gather, process and analyse relevant data and information, properly store and update data and represent figures and data using charts and statistical diagrams.
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design process
Identify the workflow and resource requirements for a particular process, using a variety of tools such as process simulation software, flowcharting and scale models.
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analyse big data
Collect and evaluate numerical data in large quantities, especially for the purpose of identifying patterns between the data.
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develop creative ideas
Developing new artistic concepts and creative ideas.
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create data sets
Generate a collection of new or existing related data sets that are made up out of separate elements but can be manipulated as one unit.
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analyse business requirements
Study clients' needs and expectations for a product or service in order to identify and resolve inconsistencies and possible disagreements of involved stakeholders.
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develop statistical software
Participate in the various development stages of computer programs for econometric and statistical analysis, such as research, new product development, prototyping, and maintenance.
Skill DNA
Work personality traits and values that define this role
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Scan to continue on mobileGrowth Pathways & Similar Roles
Explore typical career progression paths, adjacent skills, and similar roles to plan your next transition.
Where does artificial intelligence engineer fit?
Similarity scores based on skill overlap from ESCO data.
Frequently asked questions
- What kind of problems do artificial intelligence engineers typically solve?
- Artificial intelligence engineers work on a wide range of problems, from automating complex decision-making processes in businesses to developing advanced robotics for manufacturing or healthcare. They often tackle challenges that previously required significant human expertise, such as complex data analysis or predictive modeling.
- Is a background in robotics essential to become an artificial intelligence engineer?
- While a background in robotics can be beneficial, it’s not always essential. A strong foundation in computer science, engineering, and mathematics is crucial. The core skills involve applying AI principles to various domains, and robotics is just one of them.
- What work styles and values are important for success in this role?
- Success in this role requires a detail-oriented approach (1.C.7.b), a focus on accuracy and precision (1.C.3.a), a willingness to adapt to changing requirements (1.C.5.b), a structured and organized work style (1.C.6), and a proactive approach to problem-solving (1.C.1.a). You'll also thrive on intellectual challenges (1.B.2.a), a desire for precision and accuracy (1.B.2.b), a focus on technical quality (1.B.2.c), and a commitment to creating impactful solutions (1.B.2.f).
- Artificial Intelligence Engineer — is there a shortage in Europe?
- Yes. In the 2025 ELA/EURES edition, a shortage was reported in 10 of the 14 European countries that assessed this occupation group: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus and 6 more. Austria has reported one for 3 consecutive years. These assessments are published per occupation group rather than per job title.
- Artificial Intelligence Engineer — what does it pay in the United States?
- $140,910 a year at the median, as of 2025-05. State medians run from $82,590 to $206,220. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics. This is a United States figure and not a projection for Europe.