Occupation intelligence

Aquaculture Production Manager

Role lens

Aquaculture production managers plan, direct and coordinate the production of fish, shellfish or other forms of aquatic life such as cash crops, in large-scale aquaculture operations to culture and harvest or for release into fresh, brackish or salt water.

Labour market
Shortage in Malta and 2 more countries
ELA/EURES 2025
Industry
Agriculture
Education
Master's or equivalent level
61%
Resilience Score · 2026 (Higher is better)
Master's or equivalent level 25% AI exposure · 2026
Labour market

Where this occupation is in demand

Reported labour shortages and surpluses, by year. Published for occupation groups, not for individual job titles.

Figures cover Production and specialised services managers — 186 jobs including this one.

1 of 4 in shortage202514 of 26 growing2.5Mopenings to 2035

In shortage: Denmark.

Longest-running shortage: Denmark, 2 years.

Select a place on the map to see its figures.

About this source›

Source: ELA/EURES labour shortages and surpluses. Readings are published at occupation-group level, and cover Europe. Editions differ in annex layout and country coverage, so a change between years does not always mean the labour market changed. Countries in grey were not reported, which is not the same as being in balance.

What these words mean

The four things this section reports

Reported demand
Whether employers report needing people in this job — a judgement published by a national or EU body, not a count.
Where it is heading
Which way employment in this job is expected to move over the coming years, from an official projection.
Openings
Roughly how many openings arise — from growth and from people leaving the job.
Typical pay
What people in this job typically earn where the source publishes it. Blank does not mean unpaid; it means nobody publishes it for that place.

A measure is left out when nobody publishes it for that place, rather than shown as zero.

Which way the market leans for you

In your favour
More openings than people looking — employers are competing for candidates.
Balanced
Openings and candidates are roughly matched.
Competitive
More people looking than openings — expect to compete.
Mixed evidence
Sources disagree, or the same occupation group is short in one part and oversupplied in another.

Every source resolves to one of these four, so there is a single vocabulary to learn. What differs is the evidence behind it, which is printed underneath each verdict — a measured ratio of openings to jobseekers, or an assessment published by a national body.

How this job compares with other jobs in the same country

Strong
Among the strongest in that country
Good
Stronger than most jobs in that country
Mixed
About typical for that country
Weak
Weaker than most jobs in that country

This is a rank within one country, not a score you can carry across borders — the registers behind two countries count different people, so the same number means different things in each. It is also why a job can be among the strongest in a country and still show as Competitive: it leads the field in a market that is crowded overall.

Where these come from

Every figure is published by a national statistics office, a public employment service or an EU body, and each card names its source and the period it covers. Some places are counted monthly, others assessed once or twice a year, so two places on the same map can be describing different moments — the date is always shown.

None of this predicts one person’s chances. It describes a market.

Reported demand · Typical pay · Where it is heading (United States, Ireland, Australia, Malta)
Reported demand · Typical pay · Where it is heading
Reported demand Typical pay Where it is heading
United States Not reported $89,900 2025-05 −1.3% 2024–2034 · BLS 2024-2034
Ireland Not reported — +57.4% 2023–2035 · Cedefop 2026 *
Australia Assessed as balanced Jobs and Skills Australia 2025 * — —
Malta Shortage reported ELA/EURES 2024 * — —

* Published for occupation groups, not for individual job titles.

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS)

Do you guide students, clients or employees? Use this occupation data in your organisation.

NexFuture™

Future Outlook for aquaculture production manager

The outlook for aquaculture production manager reflects a balanced mix of automation exposure and durable, human-led work.

How are these scores calculated?

The Resilience Score (0–100) estimates how structurally protected this occupation is from automation and AI disruption, based on task-level analysis. Higher scores mean more human-judgment-intensive tasks. AI Exposure shows the estimated percentage of task hours that current AI capabilities could affect. These are model-derived structural indicators, not predictions about individual job security.

Play the future
How could aquaculture production manager change as AI adoption grows?

This role is likely to change gradually, with AI supporting selected tasks rather than replacing the whole occupation.

Significant task-level transformation is estimated in 16 years (around 2042) under the selected Expected Pace scenario.
~60%
Resilience
Automation Risk
EXP~25%
Human advantage
MOAT~65%

Illustrative scenario based on task automatability — not a forecast. Values are rounded the further ahead you look.

2026
2035
2047
AI Adoption Speed:

Model-based estimate. Use it as a planning signal, not a guarantee.

How AI may change this role

Deterministic, model-based interpretation of current role signals — not a guarantee of replacement.

61% Human-owned

What still depends on people

  • apply company policies
  • monitor the farm environmental management plan
  • ensure aquaculture personnel health and safety
The Human Edge To stay ahead in this role, focus on shellfish cultivation systems and aquaculture production planning software. These human-centric skills are the hardest for AI to replicate in the next 20 years.
8% Assist

Where AI may become a co-pilot

  • compare production forecasts with actual results
  • develop management plans to reduce risks in aquaculture
  • monitor the use of resources in production
25% Automate

Tasks most exposed to automation

  • write work-related reports
Detailed Analysis

Vital Signs & AI Vectors

AI Exposure Vectors

0-100%
Generative AI 8%

Exposure to content generation, creative augmentation, and large language model tools

AI / Machine Learning 6%

Exposure to AI-assisted analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modelling tasks

Robotic & Physical Automation 5%

Exposure to physical automation, robotics, and sensor-driven task displacement

Cognitive Software 3%

Exposure to workflow automation, decision-support software, and process digitisation

Technical Details
Methodology: NexFuture v3.0 Sources: O*NET® 30.3, ESCO v1.2.1 Updated: Oct 2026

NexFuture v3.0 estimates automation exposure natively from ESCO essential-skill groups, weighted by skill mass and calibrated against expert anchors. Scores are probabilistic estimates, not guarantees. See the NexFuture Methodology White Paper for full details.

Measures automation exposure. It does not measure pay, demand, or how many jobs exist near you.

Day in the life

What people in this role usually do

Agriculture

Day in the life

A typical day as an aquaculture production manager

09
09:00 · Morning
compare production forecasts with actual results
Analyse the production performance and assess the deviation from the expected results.
10
10:30 · Mid-morning
develop management plans to reduce risks in aquaculture
Develop a management plan to reduce the risks from pests, predators and diseases. Supervise implementation of plan, especially disease prevention measures, throughout the aquaculture facility.
12
12:00 · Midday
deliver aquatic products to customer specifications
Deliver aquatic products to customer specifications, with full understanding of customer requirements.
14
14:00 · Afternoon
develop stock health programmes
Develop a health and welfare programme for those aquatic resources under cultivation, in consultation with the fish health specialist
15
15:30 · Late afternoon
implement contingency plans for escapees
Carry out contingency plans for cage escapees. Carry out fish capture escape operations.
17
17:00 · Wrap-up
manage a small-to-medium business
Manage the organisational, financial and day-to-day operation of a small-to-medium enterprise.

Task order is illustrative. Individual days vary.

Skills & knowledge

What you need to do this work

The skills, knowledge and tools this role calls for — and the traits and rewards that come with it.

Essential skills
directing operational activities
  • supervise waste disposal

    Supervise disposal of biological waste and chemical waste according to regulations.

  • supervise aquaculture facilities

    Supervise aquaculture facilities and identify equipment needs. Understand aquaculture equipment drawings, plans, and design principles of different containment systems.

  • supervise waste water treatments

    Supervise waste water treatment according to environmental regulations.

tending and breeding aquatic animals
  • manage aquatic resources stock production

    Set up a farm stock production spreadsheet and feed budget (feeding, growth, biomass, mortality, FCR, harvesting). Monitor and maintain stock production.

  • control aquatic production environment

    Assess the impact of biological conditions such as algae and fouling organisms by managing water intakes, catchments and oxygen use.

  • monitor growth rates of cultivated fish species

    Monitor and assess growth rates and biomass of cultivated fish species, taking mortalities into account. Calculate and forecast growth rates. Monitor and assess mortalities.

complying with operational procedures
  • apply company policies

    Apply the principles and rules that govern the activities and processes of an organisation.

analysing business operations
  • compare production forecasts with actual results

    Analyse the production performance and assess the deviation from the expected results.

feeding and grooming animals
  • plan aquatic resources feeding regimes

    Make the approapriate operations to ensure aquatic resources for feeding regimes, taking into consideration farming constraints:set up fish feeding regimes, check animal feeding behaviour and operate computerised feed systems.

management skills
  • manage a small-to-medium business

    Manage the organisational, financial and day-to-day operation of a small-to-medium enterprise.

monitoring operational activities
  • monitor the use of resources in production

    Observe and check the use of resources such as food, oxygen, energy, water in the production process.

supervising a team or group
  • manage teamwork

    Plan the working schedule of a group of people in order to meet all time and quality requirements. Supervise, support and instruct members of a team. Provide feedback to teams and individuals on work carried out.

technical or academic writing
  • write work-related reports

    Compose work-related reports that support effective relationship management and a high standard of documentation and record keeping. Write and present results and conclusions in a clear and intelligible way so they are comprehensible to a non-expert audience.

developing health programmes
  • develop stock health programmes

    Develop a health and welfare programme for those aquatic resources under cultivation, in consultation with the fish health specialist

Knowledge areas & Software & Technologies
Knowledge areas
  • aquaculture production planning software

    The functioning principles and usage of a software dedicated to the planning of aquculture production.

  • design principles of containment systems

    The design elements of different containment systems, such as cages, pens, nets, ponds and tanks.

  • escapee contingency plans

    The procedures to follow in case there are escapees from cage systems.

  • fish biology

    The study of fish, shellfish or crustacean organisms, categorized into many specialised fields that cover their morphology, physiology, anatomy, behaviour, origins and distribution.

  • fish grading

    The method of how fish are graded according to their different characteristics: specification, size, quality and condition.

  • fish harvesting methods

    Knowledge of up-to-date fish harvesting methods.

  • fresh water ecosystems

    The types and natural characteristics of fresh water ecosystems such as lakes, ponds, rivers, wetlands, streams etc.

  • husbandry and harvesting effects on aquatic resources

    The effects on aquatic resources, fish, mollusks and crustaceans of husbandry and harvesting activities.

  • principles of insurance

    The understanding of the principles of insurance, including third party liability, stock and facilities.

  • quality standards applicable to aquaculture products

    Quality schemes, label rouge, ISO systems, HACCP procedures, bio/organic status, traceability labels.

  • rates of growth assessment

    The different methods used to evaluate the growth of most important cultivated species.

Software & Technologies
FacebookAtlassian ConfluenceGeographic information system GIS systemsPayroll softwareGlobal positioning system GPS softwareStatistical analysis softwareResource planning softwareMapInfoGeographic resources analysis support system GRASSCattlesoft CattleMaxLion Edge Technologies Ranch ManagerMidwest MicroSystems Cow SenseESRI ArcPadTime reporting softwareGlobal Mapper Software Global MapperCDA International Manifold SystemOracle NetSuiteStaff scheduling softwareAccutech Systems Corporation AccuFarm-MGRAdvanced Veterinary Services Ranch VisionAGCO Advanced Technology Solutions FieldstarAg Connections Land.dbAgData Blue Skies AccountingAgevo Farm ManagerAg Leader Technology SMS AdvancedAgriSoft/CMC AgriSoft/ERPAgTerra Technologies AgTracAlua Software Paddock ProAquaSoft Farm ManagerArgos Software ABECAS InsightBrihzon Solutions SMART Dairy Resource PlanningCattleWorksCountryside Data Ag PayrollCustom Software Group CSG AgroSysDatatech The Farmer's OfficeDelta Data Systems AGISDIVA-GISEZ-RanchFarm Business Software Systems Smart FeederFarm Files Crops
Key traits you need
Dependability Attention to Detail Leadership Initiative Integrity Analytical Thinking Adaptability/Flexibility Cooperation Stress Tolerance Self-Control Innovation Persistence Independence Achievement/Effort Concern for Others Social Orientation
Key rewards you can expect
AchievementWorking Condit…RecognitionRelationshipsSupportIndependence
How to qualify

Path to become an aquaculture production manager

What it typically takes to qualify: education level, where it is a regulated profession, and where to study.

Typical education level

Master's or equivalent level

Where to study

308 programmes in 29 countries teach the core skills of this job. Plus 67 short courses that build single skills.

A few examples, taught in the language of this page:

Degree

Master of Science (Aquaculture)

Flinders University · Australia

Vocational

Certificate III in Aquaculture

Department of Training and Workforce Development · Australia

Degree Postgraduate Diploma: Aquaculture

Stellenbosch University · South Africa

Degree BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN FISHERIES AND AQUATIC TECHNOLOGY

JARAMOGI OGINGA ODINGA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY · Kenya

Degree Su Ürünleri Mühendisliği

Aquaculture Engineering

MERSİN ÜNİVERSİTESİ · Türkiye

Short course Fisheries & Aquaculture - Wexford

SETU - Wexford Campus · Ireland

EQF 6 Stated route to this job Source 5
Sources
  1. 1. Source: Commonwealth of Australia (Department of Education), CRICOS, data.gov.au, CC BY 2.5 AU. Data as at 30/09/2026. Adapted by NexPath.
  2. 2. Source: South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA), All Qualifications and Unit Standards (allqs.saqa.org.za).
  3. 3. Source: Kenya Universities and Colleges Central Placement Service (students.kuccps.ac.ke).
  4. 4. Source: YÖK Atlas, Council of Higher Education (yokatlas.yok.gov.tr).
  5. 5. Irish course data from Qualifax (qualifax.ie), run by Quality and Qualifications Ireland (QQI).
Career progression

Growth Pathways & Similar Roles

Explore typical career progression paths, adjacent skills, and similar roles to plan your next transition.

For organisations

The data on this page, working for your students, clients and staff.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What kind of educational background is typically needed to become an aquaculture production manager?
A bachelor's degree in aquaculture, fisheries science, marine biology, or a related field is generally required. Practical experience in aquaculture operations is highly valued and often essential for advancement to a management role.
Are there specific regulations or certifications I should be aware of?
Aquaculture operations are often subject to strict environmental and food safety regulations. Familiarity with relevant local and international standards is crucial. Specific certifications may be required depending on the species cultivated and the market.
What are the common work conditions for an aquaculture production manager?
The role often involves working outdoors in varying weather conditions and may require physical activity. You’ll typically spend time both in the production facility and in office settings for planning and administrative tasks.
Is there a shortage of Aquaculture Production Manager in Europe?
No. In the 2025 ELA/EURES edition, a surplus was reported in 3 of the 4 European countries that assessed this occupation group: Bulgaria, Czechia, Finland. One country reported a shortage. These assessments are published per occupation group rather than per job title.
How much does Aquaculture Production Manager pay in the United States?
$87,980 a year at the median, as of 2025-05. State medians run from $62,740 to $111,460. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics. This is a United States figure and not a projection for Europe.

Sources: ESCO O*NET ELA/EURES Cedefop BLS Data updated October 19, 2026 About our data