Occupation intelligence

Animal Assisted Therapist

Snapshot

Animal assisted therapists provide support to individuals with cognitive, motoric, or social-emotional disabilities through animal assisted intervention. They involve pets and domesticated animals in a specific intervention plan such as therapy, education, and human service, and aim to restore and maintain the patients` well-being and recovery.

Summary

Animal assisted therapists work with individuals experiencing cognitive, motoric, or social-emotional difficulties. Your daily tasks involve carefully planned interventions using animals, often domesticated pets, to support patients' recovery and overall well-being. This requires a deep understanding of therapeutic techniques, animal behaviour, and the specific needs of each client. You’ll collaborate with other healthcare professionals and ensure the safety and welfare of both the patients and the animals involved.

Key responsibilities
  • • Developing and implementing individualized animal assisted intervention plans.
  • • Facilitating therapeutic sessions involving animals, monitoring patient responses and adjusting approaches as needed.
  • • Assessing patient progress and documenting outcomes.
Labour market

Where this occupation is in demand

Reported labour shortages and surpluses, by year. Published for occupation groups, not for individual job titles.

Shortage reportedSurplus reportedBoth reportedReported in another yearNot covered by this source

Deeper colour: reported the same way in more consecutive years.

Figures cover Health professionals — 68 jobs including this one.

10 of 11 in shortage202522 of 30 growing2.9Mopenings to 2035

In shortage: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Estonia and 6 more.

Longest-running shortage: Belgium, 3 years.

Select a place on the map to see its figures.

About this source

Source: ELA/EURES labour shortages and surpluses. Readings are published at occupation-group level, and cover Europe. Editions differ in annex layout and country coverage, so a change between years does not always mean the labour market changed. Countries in grey were not reported, which is not the same as being in balance.

What these words mean

The four things this section reports

Reported demand
Whether employers report needing people in this job — a judgement published by a national or EU body, not a count.
Where it is heading
Which way employment in this job is expected to move over the coming years, from an official projection.
Openings
Roughly how many openings arise — from growth and from people leaving the job.
Typical pay
What people in this job typically earn where the source publishes it. Blank does not mean unpaid; it means nobody publishes it for that place.

A measure is left out when nobody publishes it for that place, rather than shown as zero.

Which way the market leans for you

In your favour
More openings than people looking — employers are competing for candidates.
Balanced
Openings and candidates are roughly matched.
Competitive
More people looking than openings — expect to compete.
Mixed evidence
Sources disagree, or the same occupation group is short in one part and oversupplied in another.

Every source resolves to one of these four, so there is a single vocabulary to learn. What differs is the evidence behind it, which is printed underneath each verdict — a measured ratio of openings to jobseekers, or an assessment published by a national body.

How this job compares with other jobs in the same country

Strong
Among the strongest in that country
Good
Stronger than most jobs in that country
Mixed
About typical for that country
Weak
Weaker than most jobs in that country

This is a rank within one country, not a score you can carry across borders — the registers behind two countries count different people, so the same number means different things in each. It is also why a job can be among the strongest in a country and still show as Competitive: it leads the field in a market that is crowded overall.

Where these come from

Every figure is published by a national statistics office, a public employment service or an EU body, and each card names its source and the period it covers. Some places are counted monthly, others assessed once or twice a year, so two places on the same map can be describing different moments — the date is always shown.

None of this predicts one person's chances. It describes a market.

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Find your career path and explore the science behind our recommendations.

Quick fit check

Could animal assisted therapist fit you?

Answer three quick questions. This is not a full assessment — it is a teaser to help you decide whether to compare your profile.

Progress0/3

Do you enjoy tasks that require Dependability?

Do you enjoy tasks that require Integrity?

Do you enjoy tasks that require Attention to Detail?

NexFuture™

Future Outlook for animal assisted therapist

The outlook for animal assisted therapist is exceptionally stable. While AI tools will assist with daily tasks, the core of this role relies on human judgment, resulting in a high resilience score of 72%.

How are these scores calculated?

The Resilience Score (0–100) estimates how structurally protected this occupation is from automation and AI disruption, based on task-level analysis. Higher scores mean more human-judgment-intensive tasks. AI Exposure shows the estimated percentage of task hours that current AI capabilities could affect. These are model-derived structural indicators, not predictions about individual job security.

Play the future

How could animal assisted therapist change as AI adoption grows?

Human judgement, trust, and context remain strong protectors for this role.

Significant task-level transformation is estimated in 18 years (around 2044) under the selected Expected Pace scenario.
~70%
Resilience
Automation Risk
EXP~15%
Human advantage
MOAT~75%

Illustrative scenario based on task automatability — not a forecast. Values are rounded the further ahead you look.

2026
2036
2049
AI Adoption Speed:

How AI may change this role

Deterministic, model-based interpretation of current role signals — not a guarantee of replacement.

Human-owned 72% Human-owned
What still depends on people
  • maintain healthcare user data confidentiality
  • provide health education
  • develop a collaborative therapeutic relationship
The Human Edge To stay ahead in this role, focus on animal therapy and assistive instruments. These human-centric skills are the hardest for AI to replicate in the next 20 years.
Assist 12% Assist
Where AI may become a co-pilot
  • assess the patient's therapeutic needs
  • select therapy animals
  • instruct animals for therapy purposes
Automate 11% Automate
Tasks most exposed to automation

No single task here is highly automatable yet.

Detailed Analysis

Vital Signs & AI Vectors

AI Exposure Vectors

0-100%
Generative AI 12%

Exposure to content generation, creative augmentation, and large language model tools

Robotic & Physical Automation 6%

Exposure to physical automation, robotics, and sensor-driven task displacement

AI / Machine Learning 2%

Exposure to AI-assisted analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modelling tasks

Cognitive Software 0%

Exposure to workflow automation, decision-support software, and process digitisation

Technical Details
Methodology: NexFuture v3.0 Sources: O*NET® 30.3, ESCO v1.2.1 Updated: Sep 2026

NexFuture v3.0 estimates automation exposure natively from ESCO essential-skill groups, weighted by skill mass and calibrated against expert anchors. Scores are probabilistic estimates, not guarantees. See the NexFuture Methodology White Paper for full details.

Measures automation exposure. It does not measure pay, demand, or how many jobs exist near you.

Day in the life

What people in this role usually do

Healthcare & Human Services

Day in the life

A typical day as an animal assisted therapist

09
09:00 · Morning
assess the patient's therapeutic needs
Observe and assess the patient`s behaviour, attitudes and emotions in order to understand if and how their therapeutic needs can be met with a specific kind of therapy, collecting and analysing information on how the client makes, responds to, and relates to artistic stimulae. Relate this information to other aspects of the patient`s life.
10
10:30 · Mid-morning
instruct animals for therapy purposes
Control animals in order to provide therapeutic treatments for psychologically or medically ill patients.
12
12:00 · Midday
recruit animal handlers
Select and instruct animal trainers in order to integrate the animals in the therapy.
14
14:00 · Afternoon
maintain healthcare user data confidentiality
Comply with and maintain the confidentiality of healthcare users` illness and treatment information.
15
15:30 · Late afternoon
select therapy animals
Identify the right animal with the right temperament appropriate for the therapy.
17
17:00 · Wrap-up
develop a collaborative therapeutic relationship
Develop a mutually collaborative therapeutic relationship during treatment, fostering and gaining healthcare users' trust and cooperation.

Task order is illustrative. Individual days vary.

Software & Technologies & Knowledge areas
Software & Technologies
Accounting softwareBilling softwareBookkeeping softwareBrainTrain Captain's LogBrainTrain IVA+PlusBrainTrain SmartDriverClient caseload management softwareDatabase softwaredBASEeClinicalWorks EHR softwareEmail softwareFacebookFifth Walk BillingTrackerFileMaker ProFinancial record softwareGraphics softwareLaboratory information system LISLanguage arts educational softwareMath educational softwareMicrosoft Access
Knowledge areas

Cross-sector skills
  • assistive instruments
  • sociology
Essential skills
protecting privacy and personal data
  • maintain healthcare user data confidentiality

    Comply with and maintain the confidentiality of healthcare users` illness and treatment information.

training on health or medical topics
  • provide health education

    Provide evidence based strategies to promote healthy living, disease prevention and management.

providing therapy or veterinary treatment for animals
  • select therapy animals

    Identify the right animal with the right temperament appropriate for the therapy.

training animals
  • instruct animals for therapy purposes

    Control animals in order to provide therapeutic treatments for psychologically or medically ill patients.

recruiting and hiring
  • recruit animal handlers

    Select and instruct animal trainers in order to integrate the animals in the therapy.

listening and asking questions
  • listen actively

    Give attention to what other people say, patiently understand points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times; able to listen carefully the needs of customers, clients, passengers, service users or others, and provide solutions accordingly.

diagnosing health conditions
  • assess the patient's therapeutic needs

    Observe and assess the patient`s behaviour, attitudes and emotions in order to understand if and how their therapeutic needs can be met with a specific kind of therapy, collecting and analysing information on how the client makes, responds to, and relates to artistic stimulae. Relate this information to other aspects of the patient`s life.

providing medical advice
  • interact with healthcare users

    Communicate with clients and their carer’s, with the patient’s permission, to keep them informed about the clients’ and patients’ progress and safeguarding confidentiality.

Skill DNA

Skill DNA

Work personality traits and values that define this role

Key traits you need
Dependability Integrity Attention to Detail Self-Control Cooperation Persistence Stress Tolerance Concern for Others Achievement/Effort Initiative Adaptability/Flexibility Social Orientation Leadership Independence Analytical Thinking Innovation
Key rewards you can expect
AchievementWorking Condit…RecognitionRelationshipsSupportIndependence
Career path

Path to become an animal assisted therapist

What it typically takes to qualify: education level, where it is a regulated profession, and where to study.

Typical education level

Bachelor's or equivalent level

Career progression

Growth Pathways & Similar Roles

Explore typical career progression paths, adjacent skills, and similar roles to plan your next transition.

Career landscape

Where does animal assisted therapist fit?

This role
animal assisted therapist This role

Similarity scores based on skill overlap from ESCO data.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What kind of animals are typically used in animal assisted therapy?
While dogs are most common, animal assisted therapy can involve a variety of animals including cats, horses, rabbits, and even birds, depending on the patient’s needs and the therapist’s expertise. The animal’s temperament and suitability for therapeutic interaction are carefully assessed.
What skills or qualities are important for success as an animal assisted therapist?
Beyond a passion for animals, successful therapists demonstrate strong communication and interpersonal skills, empathy, patience, and the ability to adapt to changing situations. Understanding of animal behaviour and training techniques is also crucial, as is the ability to work collaboratively within a healthcare team.
Is it common to work in private practice as an animal assisted therapist?
While this occupation is primarily employee-based, working in private practice is also a common option. Many animal assisted therapists establish their own practices, offering services directly to clients or collaborating with various healthcare facilities.
Animal Assisted Therapist — what does it pay in the United States?
$68,340 a year at the median, as of 2025-05. State medians run from $53,530 to $82,010. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics. This is a United States figure and not a projection for Europe.