Occupation intelligence

bookmaker

Role lens

Do you enjoy analyzing probabilities and managing risk? As a bookmaker, you'll be at the heart of the betting industry, setting odds and ensuring fair payouts on sporting events and other competitions.

Summary

Bookmakers, sometimes known as 'bookies' or 'turf accountants', are responsible for taking bets on a wide range of events, from football matches to horse races and beyond. The role involves calculating odds that attract bettors while also managing the financial risk associated with those bets. This requires a strong understanding of statistics, probability, and market trends.

Key responsibilities
  • • Calculating and setting odds for various events, considering factors like team form, player injuries, and historical data.
  • • Managing financial risk by adjusting odds and limiting bets to minimize potential losses.
  • • Processing bets and payouts accurately and efficiently.
57%
Resilience Score · 2026 (Higher is better)
Primary education 31% AI exposure
Start Career DNA assessment
Labour market

Where this occupation is in demand

Reported labour shortages and surpluses, by year. Published for occupation groups, not for individual job titles.

Shortage reportedSurplus reportedReported in another yearNot covered by this source

Deeper colour: reported the same way in more consecutive years.

Figures cover Customer services clerks — 37 jobs including this one.

5 of 9 in shortage202510 of 27 growing1.3Mopenings to 2035

In shortage: Czechia, Denmark, Italy, Malta and 1 more.

Longest-running shortage: Romania, 4 years.

Select a place on the map to see its figures.

About this source

Source: ELA/EURES labour shortages and surpluses. Readings are published at occupation-group level, and cover Europe. Editions differ in annex layout and country coverage, so a change between years does not always mean the labour market changed. Countries in grey were not reported, which is not the same as being in balance.

Explore More

Find your career path and explore the science behind our recommendations.

Guiding others? See NexPath for schools and practices.
Quick fit check

Could bookmaker fit you?

Answer three quick questions. This is not a full assessment — it is a teaser to help you decide whether to compare your profile.

Progress0/3

Do you enjoy tasks that require Integrity?

Do you enjoy tasks that require Cooperation?

Do you enjoy tasks that require Self-Control?

NexFuture™

Future Outlook for bookmaker

The outlook for bookmaker reflects a balanced mix of automation exposure and durable, human-led work.

How are these scores calculated?

The Resilience Score (0–100) estimates how structurally protected this occupation is from automation and AI disruption, based on task-level analysis. Higher scores mean more human-judgment-intensive tasks. AI Exposure shows the estimated percentage of task hours that current AI capabilities could affect. These are model-derived structural indicators, not predictions about individual job security.

Play the future

How could bookmaker change as AI adoption grows?

This role is likely to change gradually, with AI supporting selected tasks rather than replacing the whole occupation.

Significant task-level transformation is estimated in 15 years (around 2041) under the selected Expected Pace scenario.
~55%
Resilience
Automation Risk
EXP~35%
Human advantage
MOAT~60%

Illustrative scenario based on task automatability — not a forecast. Values are rounded the further ahead you look.

2026
2034
2046
AI Adoption Speed:

How AI may change this role

Deterministic, model-based interpretation of current role signals — not a guarantee of replacement.

Human-owned 57% Human-owned
What still depends on people
  • follow ethical code of conduct of gambling
  • assist customers
  • place bets
The Human Edge To stay ahead in this role, focus on mathematics and sports competition information. These human-centric skills are the hardest for AI to replicate in the next 20 years.
Assist 14% Assist
Where AI may become a co-pilot
  • communicate gambling rules
  • display betting information
Automate 31% Automate
Tasks most exposed to automation
  • keep task records
  • carry out end of day accounts
Detailed Analysis

Vital Signs & AI Vectors

AI Exposure Vectors

0-100%
AI / Machine Learning 14%

Exposure to AI-assisted analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modelling tasks

Generative AI 14%

Exposure to content generation, creative augmentation, and large language model tools

Robotic & Physical Automation 0%

Exposure to physical automation, robotics, and sensor-driven task displacement

Cognitive Software 0%

Exposure to workflow automation, decision-support software, and process digitisation

Technical Details
Methodology: NexFuture v3.0 Sources: O*NET® 30.3, ESCO v1.2.1 Updated: Aug 2026

NexFuture v3.0 estimates automation exposure natively from ESCO essential-skill groups, weighted by skill mass and calibrated against expert anchors. Scores are probabilistic estimates, not guarantees. See the NexFuture Methodology White Paper for full details.

Measures automation exposure. It does not measure pay, demand, or how many jobs exist near you.

Day in the life

What people in this role usually do

Marketing & Sales

Day in the life

A typical day as a bookmaker

09
09:00 · Morning
assist customers
Provide support and advice to customers in making purchasing decisions by finding out their needs, selecting suitable service and products for them and politely answering questions about products and services.
10
10:30 · Mid-morning
display betting information
Answer betting queries and put betting information on display.
12
12:00 · Midday
follow ethical code of conduct of gambling
Follow the rules and ethical code used in gambling, betting and lottery. Keep the entertainment of players in mind.
14
14:00 · Afternoon
place bets
Place bets for sports and racing activities.
15
15:30 · Late afternoon
communicate gambling rules
Inform about the applicable rules and guidelines in force in the gambling industry such as betting ceilings.
17
17:00 · Wrap-up
carry out end of day accounts
Execute end of day accounts to ensure that business transactions from the current day have been correctly processed.

Task order is illustrative. Individual days vary.

Software & Technologies & Knowledge areas
Software & Technologies
Credit card processing softwareMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft WordWeb browser software
Knowledge areas
  • mathematics

    Mathematics is the study of topics such as quantity, structure, space, and change. It involves the identification of patterns and formulating new conjectures based on them. Mathematicians strive to prove the truth or falsity of these conjectures. There are many fields of mathematics, some of which are widely used for practical applications.

  • sports competition information

    The information regarding latest results, competitions and events in the sporting industry.

Cross-sector skills
  • mathematics
  • sports competition information
Essential skills
presenting general information
  • communicate gambling rules

    Inform about the applicable rules and guidelines in force in the gambling industry such as betting ceilings.

  • display betting information

    Answer betting queries and put betting information on display.

responding to complaints
  • handle customer complaints

    Administer complaints and negative feedback from customers in order to address concerns and where applicable provide a quick service recovery.

maintaining operational records
  • keep task records

    Organise and classify records of prepared reports and correspondence related to the performed work and progress records of tasks.

complying with operational procedures
  • follow ethical code of conduct of gambling

    Follow the rules and ethical code used in gambling, betting and lottery. Keep the entertainment of players in mind.

providing information and support to the public and clients
  • assist customers

    Provide support and advice to customers in making purchasing decisions by finding out their needs, selecting suitable service and products for them and politely answering questions about products and services.

conducting gaming activities
  • place bets

    Place bets for sports and racing activities.

promoting products, services, or programs
  • maintain customer service

    Keep the highest possible customer service and make sure that the customer service is at all times performed in a professional way. Help customers or participants feel at ease and support special requirements.

preparing financial documents, records, reports, or budgets
  • carry out end of day accounts

    Execute end of day accounts to ensure that business transactions from the current day have been correctly processed.

Skill DNA

Skill DNA

Work personality traits and values that define this role

Key traits you need
Integrity Cooperation Self-Control Attention to Detail Stress Tolerance Dependability Adaptability/Flexibility Concern for Others Independence Achievement/Effort Social Orientation Persistence Initiative Analytical Thinking Innovation Leadership
Key rewards you can expect
AchievementWorking Condit…RecognitionRelationshipsSupportIndependence
Career progression

Growth Pathways & Similar Roles

Explore typical career progression paths, adjacent skills, and similar roles to plan your next transition.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What skills are most important to succeed as a bookmaker?
Strong analytical skills, a good understanding of probability and statistics, and the ability to make quick, informed decisions under pressure are crucial. Excellent numerical skills and attention to detail are also essential, as is an awareness of sporting events and their dynamics.
Is it common to work as a self-employed bookmaker?
While most bookmakers are employed by established betting companies, private practice is also a common route. This often involves operating independently, managing your own risk, and attracting your own clientele.
What kind of work environment can I expect?
Employed bookmakers typically work in betting shops, offices, or remotely. Self-employed bookmakers often work from home or a small office, requiring strong self-discipline and organizational skills.
Bookmaker — is there a shortage in Europe?
Yes. In the 2025 ELA/EURES edition, a shortage was reported in 5 of the 9 European countries that assessed this occupation group: Czechia, Denmark, Italy, Malta and 1 more. Romania has reported one for 4 consecutive years. These assessments are published per occupation group rather than per job title.
Bookmaker — what does it pay in the United States?
$30,460 a year at the median, as of 2025-05. State medians run from $19,740 to $54,740. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics. This is a United States figure and not a projection for Europe.